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Used separately, black pepper and turmeric offer various health benefits. Both superfoods have anti-inflammatory properties and are rich in antioxidants.
But did you know that you can use black pepper to boost the bioavailability of turmeric?
Turmeric, which belongs to the ginger family, is a spice commonly used in India, Asia and Central America to enhance the color and flavor of various dishes. Studies suggest that turmeric’s many health benefits are linked to curcumin, the spice’s active ingredient. Curcumin is well-known because of its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.
These antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties can help fight inflammation-related conditions like arthritis and other conditions that affect your gallbladder, liver, skin or stomach. Curcumin may also help protect you from certain cancers.
Black pepper is a popular spice made of ground (or whole) peppercorns, the small, dried, unripe fruits of the black pepper plant.
According to a review, black pepper isn’t just used as a cooking ingredient. It can also be used as a medicinal agent, a preservative and even an ingredient for perfumes!
Black pepper also has anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, meaning it could benefit those with inflammatory conditions and reduce free-radical damage. Studies have found that piperine, the main active ingredient in pepper, can help minimize inflammation linked to chronic diseases like Alzheimer’s, arthritis, asthma and chronic gastritis.
Curcumin only makes up about five percent of turmeric, much like piperine in black pepper.
Piperine gives black pepper its rich flavor and inhibits drug metabolism. The liver normally gets rid of harmful substances by making them water-soluble so they can easily be excreted. But if you consume piperine together with curcumin, the former can inhibit this process so that the latter isn’t broken down immediately and eliminated from your system before it can exert its beneficial effects.
This explains how piperine can help make curcumin more bioavailable. Consuming as little as 1/20 teaspoon or more of black pepper significantly improves the bioavailability of turmeric, thus enhancing its health benefits.
Alternatively, you can boost the bioavailability of turmeric by pairing the spice with a healthy source of fat like avocado, nuts, nut butter or fatty fish. Doing this helps your body directly absorb curcumin into the bloodstream and bypass the liver.
You can easily combine black pepper and turmeric by making this simple yet flavorful salad dressing. Use it on salads or drizzle it on chicken, fish or vegetables.
Ingredients:
Preparation:
Golden milk is a creamy, dairy-free, hot drink that’s full of nutrients. To make the perfect creamy base, combine light canned coconut milk and unsweetened almond milk.
To sweeten golden milk, add a spoonful of maple syrup.
Ingredients for 2 servings:
Preparation:
Golden milk is best when fresh, but you can refrigerate leftovers for two to three days. Reheat on the stovetop until warm.
Adding turmeric and black pepper to scrambled eggs is an easy way to give plain scrambled eggs an antioxidant boost. The recipe below also contains tomatoes and spinach, ensuring that your antioxidant-rich scrambled eggs also have an extra serving of veggies.
Ingredients for 3 servings:
Instructions:
Follow the tips below to add more antioxidant-rich black pepper and turmeric to your regular diet:
You can also reap the health benefits of black pepper and turmeric by taking supplements.
Turmeric and curcumin supplements usually contain 95 percent curcumin and other curcuminoids. This means a supplement with 0.5 g of turmeric extract provides about 400 mg of curcuminoids, while the same amount of the ground spice provides only about 15 mg.
When buying supplements, purchase from a trusted brand and avoid cheap supplements that may contain fillers like wheat, which may cause allergic reactions.
Turmeric and curcumin supplements with piperine are generally safe. But according to a review, you should avoid them if you take medications like antibiotics, anticoagulants, antidepressants, antihistamines, cardiac medications, diabetes medications that lower blood pressure and chemotherapy treatments.
Some studies also suggest that you should avoid black pepper and turmeric supplements if you’re prone to kidney stones or have an iron deficiency. If you’re pregnant or breastfeeding, consult your physician before you take any new supplements.
Once you’ve determined that you can safely take black pepper and turmeric supplements, don’t take too much. While cases are rare, a small study showed that seven out of 24 subjects experienced negative side effects like diarrhea, headache, skin rash and yellow stool after taking curcumin in different doses, from 500 to 12,000 mg.
To avoid these adverse effects, take turmeric supplements in smaller doses, i.e., 500 to 2,000 mg.
Boost your overall health and minimize inflammation by consuming black pepper and turmeric, two antioxidant-rich superfoods.
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